Elizabeth II

Elizabeth II, whose full name is Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, was the monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from February 6, 1952, to September 8, 2022. She was also the Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, and Queen of her other realms and territories. She was born on April 21, 1926, in London, England, and died at Balmoral Castle in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. In 2015 she surpassed Victoria to become the longest-reigning queen in British history.

Quick Facts of Queen Elizabeth II

Reign 6 February 1952 –8 September 2022
Coronation 2 June 1953
Predecessor George VI
Successor Charles III
Born Princess Elizabeth of York21 April 1926Mayfair, London, United Kingdom
Died 8 September 2022 (aged 96)Balmoral Castle, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, United Kingdom
Spouse
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
(m. 1947; died 2021)
Issue Details
  • Charles III
  • Anne, Princess Royal
  • Prince Andrew, Duke of York
  • Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex
Names
Elizabeth Alexandra Mary
House Windsor
Father George VI
Mother Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
Signature Elizabeth II's signature
Net Worth $500 million

Queen Elizabeth II Death Cause

Queen Elizabeth II, Britain’s longest-serving monarch, passed away on Thursday at Balmoral Castle in Scotland, her summer residence. During her broadly popular seven-decade reign, she withstood tectonic changes in her nation’s post-imperial society and overcame challenges brought on by the romantic decisions, blunders, and scandals of her descendants. She was 96.

Honourable Condolence of Queen Elizabeth II death at the age of 96, image: Business insider.

She “passed peacefully,” according to the royal family’s official announcement of her passing. The cause was not mentioned in the announcement. Charles, her oldest son, became King Charles III after her death. He stated in a statement:

“Me and every member of my family are deeply saddened by the passing of my cherished mother, Her Majesty the Queen. “We deeply lament the loss of a beloved Mother and beloved Sovereign. I am confident that the nation, the Realms, the Commonwealth, as well as a large number of people all over the world, will be devastated by her passing.

Net Worth of Queen ELizabeth II as of 2022

The Queen is one of the richest people in the world with an estimated net worth of $500 million. Majority of this wealth has been accumulated through inheritance, as Elizabeth II is the daughter and granddaughter of English monarchs. However, the Queen Elizabeth II has also made shrewd investments over the years that have added to her fortune.

Early Years of Elizabeth II

Prince Albert, duke of York, and his wife, Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, had an older daughter named Elizabeth. Since she was the daughter of King George V’s younger son, Elizabeth had little chance of inheriting the kingdom until her uncle Edward VIII, who would later become the duke of Windsor, abdicated on December 11, 1936, making her father King George VI and her the presumed heir. The princess’s education was overseen by her mother, who left her daughters in the care of a governess named Marion Crawford.

Early age of Elizabeth II, Image: DK Find Out!.

C.H.K. Marten, who would later become the provost of Eton College, also provided the princess with a foundation in history, and she received instruction in music and foreign languages from visiting teachers. She and her sister, Princess Margaret Rose, were forcibly removed from their parents and forced to spend the most of their time living in Balmoral Castle in Scotland, the Royal Lodge in Windsor, and Windsor Castle during World War II.

You may also like to read the latest bio of Princess Diana.

Who will be the next king of Britain after the death of Queen Elizabeth II?

Charles, her 73-year-old son, is now the monarch of Britain following the death of the queen. According to the palace, Charles and Camilla, the queen consort, will spend the night at Balmoral before departing for London on Friday.

Late Queen Elizabeth II’s oldest son Charles III will be the next king of Britain.

“A new sovereign succeeds to the throne as soon as his or her predecessor dies,” according to the laws governing the British monarchy.

Charles, the eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II, thereby ascended to the throne right away after her passing. Before Charles is formally crowned, though, it might take weeks, months, or perhaps longer. Elizabeth’s coronation took place on June 2, 1953, which was 16 months after her succession to the throne on February 6, 1952, the day her father, King George VI, passed away. According to CNBC, he will chat with Prime Minister Liz Truss and record a televised message that will be shown to the nation on Friday.

Biography of Princess Elizabeth II

Princess Elizabeth traveled to South Africa at the beginning of 1947 with the king and queen. Following her return, news of her engagement to Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark’s distant cousin Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten of the Royal Navy was made public. On November 20, 1947, the wedding took place in Westminster Abbey.

Queen Elizabeth II, Image: Harper’s Bazaar.

 

The groom was given the titles of duke of Edinburgh, earl of Merioneth, and baron Greenwich on the eve of the wedding by her father, the monarch. They settled in at London’s Clarence House. On November 14, 1948, at Buckingham Palace, Prince Charles (Charles Philip Arthur George) was born.

Accession to the throne

King George VI’s health began to seriously deteriorate in the summer of 1951, thus Princess Elizabeth stood in for him at the Trooping of the Colour and other formal occasions. After spending Christmas in England, she and the duke left on a tour of Australia and New Zealand in January 1952. However, while they were traveling, at Sagana, Kenya, word of the king’s passing on February 6, 1952, reached them. They later arrived at their destination.

Now queen, Elizabeth immediately took a flight back to England. During the first three months of her reign, which served as a time of complete mourning for her father, she lived relatively alone. She took up the normal responsibilities of the monarch in the summer, nevertheless, and on November 4, 1952, she performed her first state opening of Parliament after moving from Clarence House to Buckingham Palace. On June 2, 1953, she was had got the crown at Westminster Abbey.

Elizabeth II (right) and Catherine, duchess of Cambridge, visiting Leicester, England, at the start of the queen’s “Diamond Jubilee” tour of the United Kingdom, 2012. Matt Cardy/Getty Images

Queen Elizabeth ii

A six-month round-the-world tour of the Commonwealth was undertaken by the queen and the duke of Edinburgh beginning in November 1953. This voyage featured the first visits to Australia and New Zealand by a reigning British monarch. She and the duke traveled to Canada and the United States in 1957 after making state visits to a number of European countries.

She was the first reigning British queen to visit South America (in 1968) and the nations of the Persian Gulf (in 1961), and she undertook the first royal British trip of the Indian subcontinent in fifty years (in 1979). Then she traveled extensively throughout Great Britain and Northern Ireland during her “Silver Jubilee” in 1977, presided over a banquet in London attended by the 36 leaders of the Commonwealth, and made trips to the South Pacific and Australia, Canada, and the Caribbean.

Elizabeth II with (from left) Princess Anne, Prince Philip, Prince Andrew, and Prince Charles. Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.

Prince Charles, who was proclaimed prince of Wales on July 26, 1958, and who was invested with that title on July 1, 1969, became the heir apparent upon the accession of Queen Elizabeth. Prince Andrew (Andrew Albert Christian Edward), born February 19, 1960, and created duke of York in 1986.

The Prince Edward (Edward Anthony Richard Louis), born March 10, 1964. And created earl of Wessex and Viscount Severn in 1999; and Princess Anne (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise), born August 15, 1950, and created princess royal in 1987. On November 15, 1977, Princess Anne’s son, Elizabeth’s first grandchild, was born.

Today’s monarchy

The monarch appeared to be becoming more conscious of the monarchy’s contemporary function when she permitted. For example, the legal breakup of her sister’s marriage in 1978 and the televising of the royal family’s private lives in 1970. But the royal family had a number of difficulties in the 1990s. Prince Charles and his wife, Diana, princess of Wales, as well as Prince Andrew and his wife, Sarah, duchess of York, divorced in 1992, a year that Elizabeth referred to as the royal family’s “annus horribilis.”

In addition, Anne became divorced, and Windsor Castle, the royal residence, was destroyed by fire. Additionally, as the nation struggled with a recession, dissatisfaction over the royal family’s luxury grew, and in 1992 Elizabeth agreed to pay taxes on her private income while being personally exempt. Support for the royal family, which some people saw as outmoded and uncaring, was further weakened by Charles and Diana’s separation and subsequent divorce (in 1996).

Queen Elizabeth II, 50th year as monarch in 2002

After Diana’s passing in 1997, the criticism increased, especially after Elizabeth at first refused to permit the national flag to fly at half-staff over Buckingham Palace. The queen then wanted to project a less stuffy and traditional image of the monarchy, in keeping with her past initiatives to modernize the monarchy. These efforts met with varying degrees of success.

Queen Elizabeth II greeting children at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center during a visit to the United States, May 2007. NASA/Bill Ingalls

Elizabeth marked her 50th year as monarch in 2002. Events were held in celebration of her “Golden Jubilee” across the Commonwealth, including several days of festivities in London. The loss of Elizabeth’s mother and sister earlier in the year dampened the festivities a little.

Elizabeth presided over the family’s celebration of the nuptials of Prince William of Wales—Charles and Diana’s eldest son—and Catherine Middleton in April 2011. She surpassed George III the next month to overtake Victoria as the second-longest-reigning monarch in British history.

Queen Elizabeth II Bio…

Elizabeth made a historic trip to Ireland in May, becoming the first British monarch since 1911 to set foot in Ireland and the first monarch to visit the Irish republic. Elizabeth’s “Diamond Jubilee,” which marked 60 years on the monarchy, was commemorated in 2012. She surpassed Victoria’s record reign of 63 years and 216 days on September 9, 2015.

Prince Philip formally withdrew from public life in August 2017. However he continued to make appearances at official events on occasion. Elizabeth started to scale back her own official engagements in this period, delegating some responsibilities to Prince Charles and other senior royals.

However, the pool of stand-ins shrank when Prince Harry, duke of Sussex, and his wife, Meghan, duchess of Sussex, controversially decided to renounce their royal roles in March 2020.

Elizabeth II, 2007. Chris Jackson/Getty Images

The Crown, a Netflix television series about the Windsors that debuted in 2016, was extremely popular during this time. Which increased people’s interest in the queen and the royal family. Philip, who had been Elizabeth’s spouse for more than seven decades, passed away in April 2021 after suffering from a number of physical setbacks in previous years. The queen sat by herself in a pew in St.

George’s Chapel (at Windsor Castle) for Philip’s funeral due to social-distancing protocols put in place as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Elizabeth had said of Philip on their 50th wedding anniversary. In 1997: “He has, quite simply, been my strength and stay all these years.”

Queen Elizabeth II attending the Trooping the Colour ceremony, London, 2005.Image:Shutterstock.com

Queen Elizabeth II- The Platinum Jubilee

The “Platinum Jubilee” was a four-day national holiday held in June 2022 in her 70 years as monarch. However it featured the Trooping the Colour ceremony, a service of thanksgiving at St. Paul’s Cathedral. He is a pop music concert at Buckingham Palace. And a pageant that used street arts, theater, music, a circus, carnival, and costumes to celebrate the queen’s reign.

The queen also broke convention in September when she chose to appoint Liz Truss as prime minister at Balmoral. Where she had previously formally selected more than a dozen prime ministers, due to health concerns.

Part of the 1,000-boat river pageant flotilla gliding through London on the River Thames on June 3, 2012, as part of the four-day formal celebration of Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee. David Jones—Press Association/AP

In private, she developed a passion for horses and raised racehorses. She also frequently attended races and occasionally traveled to Kentucky stud farms in the US. Although she is one of the richest women in the world thanks to her financial and real estate assets.